MUHAMAD
ALIF NA. Antibacterial Activity of N-hexane Extract of Attacus atlas Imago
againsts Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Supervised
by USAMAH AFIFF and DAMIANA RITA EKASTUTI.
Antibacterial
was a substance that can be used to inhibit the growth of bacterias or to kill
them. Antibacterial could be taken directly from the nature or could be
produced in semisintetic form or modificated from biosintetic molecules. The
aim of the research was to find out the potency of antibacterial activity of
n-hexane extract of Attacus atlas imago againsts Staphylococcus
aureus and Escherichia coli.. The extraction of sample was done by maseration
method using incubator shaker for 72 hours in 37 temperature with 125 rpm
speed. Then the filtrat was evaporated using rotary evaporator in 60
temperature and 0.045 mPa pressure during 27 minutes. Test of antibacterial
activity was done by using well difusion method and compared by positive
control (antibiotic ciprofloxacin) and negative control (n-hexane). The result
showed the inhibitory zone of extract with the diameter of 6.00 mm on isolate
of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Based on the
result of the test known that n-hexane extract of Attacus atlas imago
has no antibacterial activity on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia
coli.
Key
words: antibacterial, Attacus atlas, extract, imago, n-hexane
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