RIFQI WALUYO DJATI. Effects of Vitamin E and
Selenium Supplementation in Diets on Performances of Laying Hens age 46-51
weeks. Supervised by SUMIATI and RITA MUTIA.
Indonesia as a tropical country with high ambient
temperature and relatively humidity cause heat stress-related decreases in
laying hen performance. Supplementation of antioxidants in the diet can reduce
the negative effect of heat stress. This study was aimed to determine the
effects of Vitamin E, and Selenium supplementation in the diets on the
performances of Isa-Brown laying hens aged 46-51 weeks. Ninety six 46-weeks-old
of laying hens were randomly assigned to 4 treatments, 4 replications of 6
birds each. The birds were fed either P1 = control diet or P2 = control diet
supplemented with Selenium (0.8 ppm Se optimin), P3 = control diet supplemented
with vitamin E (300 mg DL-α-tocopherol-acetate/kg diet), or P4 = control diet
supplemented with combination of Vitamin E and Selenium (300 mg
DL-α-tocopherol-acetate plus 0.8 mg Se optimin). Statistical analysis results
showed that the treatments did not influence (P>0.05) the parameters
observed. However, the result showed that combination of Vitamin E and Selenium
supplementation tend to increase the egg weight and decrease the feed
conversion.
Keywords: heat stress, laying hen, performance,
selenium, vitamin E
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